Polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) is a condition that causes muscle stiffness and pain, primarily affecting people over the age of 50. Recognizing the symptoms early is crucial for effective treatment and to improve quality of life. Although the exact cause of PMR is still unknown, a combination of medical treatments and lifestyle adjustments can significantly alleviate symptoms and promote better health management.
The most commonly prescribed initial treatment for polymyalgia rheumatica is low-dose corticosteroids, which can quickly reduce inflammation and pain. Alongside medication, a well-balanced diet and regular physical activity are recommended to maintain general health and combat symptoms. Patients experiencing PMR should work closely with their healthcare provider to tailor a treatment plan that addresses individual needs and minimizes potential side effects.
Additionally, supplements such as calcium and vitamin D may be recommended to prevent bone loss, a common side effect of corticosteroid treatment. It's also beneficial to engage in gentle stretching exercises to maintain flexibility and reduce stiffness. Medical advancements continue to develop, offering new therapies and a better understanding of PMR. Staying informed and proactive in managing the condition can lead to improved outcomes and a more active lifestyle.